Fencing Glossary of Terms

This glossary has been developed by Fencing Industry Australia (FIA) as a comprehensive and continually updated reference of fencing and barrier system types used across Australia. It captures the wide range of materials, construction methods, and applications found in residential, commercial, industrial, and rural environments. Each term provides a concise, technically accurate description written from a fencing industry perspective, supporting shared language, professional learning, and recognition of the full scope of work performed by fencing and gate contractors.


Fencing or Barrier TypeConcise Technical Description
Aluminium balustrade and façade fencingStructural aluminium fencing with architectural infill panels for façades or premium boundaries.
Aluminium balustrades (flat bar, bladed, curved)Balustrade systems made from aluminium profiles for decks or stairs, providing corrosion resistance and lightweight strength.
Aluminium battens on masonryAluminium battens mounted on brick or block walls for airflow and architectural detailing.
Aluminium blade/slat fencingCommercial-grade aluminium fencing using horizontal or vertical slats for privacy and durability.
Aluminium feature screensDecorative aluminium panels providing privacy or aesthetic screening in exterior fencing systems.
Aluminium fencingLightweight corrosion-resistant fencing constructed from aluminium posts and panels for low maintenance.
Aluminium louvre fencingFixed or adjustable aluminium blades for screening and airflow management.
Aluminium slat fencingModular aluminium slat system for modern, low-maintenance boundary fencing.
Animal and pet enclosuresWire mesh or panel fencing designed for containment and safety of domestic animals.
Anti-climb meshHigh-security welded mesh with tight apertures preventing climbing or cutting.
BalustradesBarrier systems used on elevated platforms to prevent falls, built from metal, glass, or composite materials.
Bamboo claddingNatural or engineered bamboo used for decorative fencing or screening infills.
Bamboo fencingNatural fencing constructed from whole or split bamboo canes bound together, providing sustainable privacy and screening for residential or decorative applications.
Barrier rope fencingRope systems supported by posts or bollards for low-impact demarcation and pedestrian guidance.
Batten screensVertical or horizontal batten panels used for privacy or decorative applications.
BollardsVertical posts made from steel, concrete, or composite materials to control vehicle movement and define pedestrian zones.
Bin enclosuresEnclosed or screened fencing systems designed to conceal or secure waste bins.
Brick fencingMasonry walls made from brick piers and infill panels for privacy, security, and acoustic control.
Brush fencingTraditional fencing made from hand-packed brushwood panels providing privacy and natural aesthetics.
Brushwood fencingPre-manufactured brushwood panels fixed to frames for noise reduction and visual screening.
Budget-friendly timber and steel combinationsHybrid fencing using timber infills and steel framing for cost-effective, durable installations.
Cable fencingStainless cable infills tensioned between posts for minimalist safety or decorative applications.
Castellation composite claddingRibbed or castellated composite panels used decoratively in fencing or façade systems.
Cattle fencingHeavy-duty wire or rail fencing for safe containment of cattle.
Cattle rail fencingTubular steel rails forming strong, low-maintenance rural fencing.
Chain mesh fencingWoven wire fencing for general perimeter and security use.
Chainwire and crimp-top fencingCommercial fencing using chainwire mesh with crimped tubular tops for additional strength.
Chainwire with barbed wireChainwire fencing reinforced with barbed wire strands for higher perimeter security.
Channel-fixed and stand-off glass systemsFrameless glass fencing supported in channels or spigots for pool and balcony applications.
Childcare and car-park safety fencingCompliant tubular or mesh fencing to protect children and pedestrians near traffic zones.
COLORBOND® steel fencingPre-painted steel fencing using interlocking panels and steel posts for strength and weather resistance.
Composite batten fencingWood-plastic composite battens used in decorative or privacy fences with minimal maintenance.
Composite fencingEngineered fencing combining timber fibres and polymers for weather resistance and longevity.
Concrete fencingSolid or precast concrete panels providing structural and acoustic performance.
Concrete panel fencingPrecast reinforced concrete wall systems for high-security or boundary applications.
Crimp-top and Diplomat spear-top fencingTubular steel fencing with pressed or crimped spear tops for added security and visual effect.
Curved and straight blade fencingCustom-fabricated aluminium or steel blades in curved or straight profiles for architectural projects.
Curved glass pool fencesCustom-bent toughened glass used in pool enclosures for continuity and design appeal.
Custom batten fences for privacyPurpose-built fencing using metal, timber, or composite battens to achieve privacy and airflow.
Custom curved and hand-rolled balustradesBalustrades fabricated to curved or irregular shapes in steel or aluminium.
Custom front fences with gates and letterboxesIntegrated boundary systems combining fencing, access gates, and postal enclosures.
Cypress timber fencingDurable fencing using cypress pine for natural resistance to pests and decay.
Decorative screensLaser-cut or perforated panels used to enhance visual appeal and privacy in fencing applications.
Decorative sun louvresAdjustable or fixed external aluminium blades designed to reduce glare and heat while providing screening.
Electric fencingElectrified wire systems used for animal containment or security deterrence.
EnclosuresFenced or screened areas built to restrict access or protect contained equipment, animals, or materials.
Equine fencingSafe, visible fencing systems designed to contain horses without causing injury, often using post-and-rail or cable.
Exotic animal fencingSpecialised high-tensile or mesh fencing used to contain zoo or wildlife species such as deer, camel, or alpaca.
Factory and school boundary fencingIndustrial-grade chainwire or tubular fencing for secure site perimeters.
Farm fencingBroad term for rural fences used for livestock containment and property demarcation.
Feral animal fencingExclusion fencing systems using high-tensile wire and apron mesh to prevent entry of pest species.
Fin-style steel fencingVertical flat-bar steel fencing designed for visual uniformity and perimeter security.
Flat bar picket fencingSteel fencing using vertical flat bars to emulate picket style while providing strength and durability.
Flat-top tubular fencingTubular steel or aluminium fencing with a flush top rail, commonly used around pools and public areas.
Frameless and semi-frameless glassSafety glass fencing supported by spigots or posts, used in pools and balconies.
Gabion wall fencingWire cage systems filled with stone used for retaining, screening, or acoustic fencing.
Gabion wall integrated fencingCombined mesh and rock-fill systems providing structural and visual boundary solutions.
Galvanised steel fencingSteel fencing protected with a zinc coating for corrosion resistance and long service life.
Garden post-and-rail fencingDecorative or light-duty post-and-rail system for landscaping and garden boundaries.
Glass balustradesStructural glass panels used as safety barriers on balconies, decks, and stairs.
Glass combined with tubular or flat-top sectionsHybrid fencing integrating glass panels with tubular or flat-top framing.
Glass fencingTransparent safety fencing using toughened glass panels and stainless fittings for pools or balconies.
Glass with marine-grade spigotsGlass fencing supported by corrosion-resistant spigots for coastal applications.
Goat fencingWire or mesh fencing configured for safe containment of goats and similar livestock.
Hampton-style fencingPicket or batten fencing finished in white tones, reflecting coastal architectural style.
HandrailsHorizontal rail components used with stairs, ramps, or walkways for user stability.
Hardwood rail with black cable wireTimber post-and-rail system incorporating stainless cable infill for modern rural applications.
Heritage-style Emu Wire fencingDecorative steel wire fencing replicating early Australian rural boundary designs.
High-security industrial chainwire and meshReinforced fencing using small aperture mesh and top security toppings for restricted zones.
Horse and stockyard fencingHeavy-duty post-and-rail or pipe fencing for equine and livestock enclosures.
Industrial fencingHeavy-duty fencing systems for factory or warehouse perimeters, including chainwire, palisade, or mesh.
Industrial spear-top fencingTubular steel fencing with pressed spear tops for security and visual uniformity.
Ironbark and hardwood rural fencingDurable rural fencing using dense Australian hardwoods for posts and rails.
Juliet balconiesSmall protective balustrade barriers installed outside upper-storey doors or windows.
Laser-cut panelsCustom-cut metal sheets used decoratively or for privacy in fencing systems.
Livestock fencingEncompasses all fencing designed to manage or contain farm animals, including cattle, sheep, and horses.
Louvre privacy screensAluminium or composite screens with angled blades for controlled visibility and airflow.
Low-iron Starphire glassUltra-clear glass used in high-end pool or balcony fencing applications.
Masonry fencingBrick, block, or stone wall systems providing solid structural boundaries.
Metal fencingGeneral category covering steel, aluminium, or iron fences for durability and strength.
Mixed hardwood park-rail styleDecorative timber fencing using multiple hardwood species for park or rural boundaries.
Mixed metal and glass balustradesHybrid barrier systems combining glass panels with metal framing.
Modular and retaining wall fencingPre-engineered wall systems combining fence panels with retaining structures.
Modular fencingFactory-manufactured fencing panels designed for rapid on-site installation.
Modular wall systems (EstateWall®, VogueWall®, SlimWall®, TrendWall®)Pre-engineered wall products combining lightweight panels and steel posts for acoustic and visual screening.
Palisade fencingSteel or aluminium vertical pales bolted to horizontal rails for high-security boundaries.
Park rail fencingSimple tubular or steel rail fencing for parks, schools, and pathways.
Pedestrian fencingModular steel or aluminium fencing designed to guide or restrict pedestrian movement along roads and transport corridors.
Pedestrian guardrailsRigid steel or aluminium rail systems installed along roads or crossings to prevent pedestrian access to traffic zones.
PIC fencingPost-in-concrete fencing method where posts are directly embedded into concrete footings for secure, durable boundary construction.
Perimeter fencingGeneral term for fencing forming the external boundary of any site or property.
Pig fencingHeavy-gauge mesh or rail systems designed for pig containment.
Police and logistics perimeter fencingSecurity fencing for controlled-access government or logistics facilities.
Pool fencingSafety-compliant barriers around pools and spas made from glass, tubular, or composite materials.
Post and rail fencingTraditional fencing using horizontal rails fixed to vertical posts, in timber, steel, or composite.
Post-and-rail timber fencingTimber version of post-and-rail, used for rural, equine, or decorative boundaries.
Pre-fabricated fencingFactory-built panels ready for rapid on-site installation with consistent quality.
Prison and high-security fencingReinforced fencing systems designed to resist cutting, climbing, and breaching.
PVC fencingPolyvinyl chloride fencing for low-maintenance, long-life residential boundaries.
PVC-coated security fencingWire or mesh fencing coated in PVC for corrosion protection and improved aesthetics.
Raked pool fencesCustom pool fences manufactured to follow sloping ground levels while maintaining compliance.
Retaining wallsStructural wall systems designed to hold back soil, often integrated with fencing.
Rural fencingGeneral category covering farm, livestock, and property boundary fencing in rural areas.
Safety fencing for hospitals and schoolsSecure tubular or mesh fencing systems ensuring controlled access to institutional sites.
Screen and louvre panelsModular screening systems combining fixed or adjustable louvres for privacy or ventilation.
Security fencingFencing designed to restrict access or protect property, using chainwire, palisade, or mesh.
Sheep fencingWire fencing configured with smaller apertures for sheep containment.
Slat-style Modular fencingModular fencing panels with slat profiles for privacy and aesthetics.
Spa fencing (Pool Perf aluminium panels)Aluminium perforated panel fencing designed for pool and spa safety compliance.
Stainless steel fencingHigh-durability fencing made from stainless steel for corrosion-resistant applications.
Stair balustradesBalustrade systems installed along stairways or ramps, providing structural safety and handrail integration.
Steel balustradesBalustrade systems fabricated from steel for high-strength structural performance.
Steel fencingFencing fabricated from steel posts, rails, and infills for structural strength and longevity.
Steel front fencing with cattle rails and dog netCombination fencing using steel rails and wire mesh for residential or rural applications.
Stone wall fencingBound or dry-stacked stone used as decorative or retaining boundary fencing.
Temporary fencingFreestanding modular panels used for site security or event control.
Timber and aluminium hybrid fencingFencing combining timber frames with aluminium battens or infills for reduced maintenance.
Timber fencingTraditional fencing using treated pine or hardwood palings and rails.
Timber paling fencingCommon residential boundary fencing using vertical timber palings.
Timber picket fencingDecorative fencing with vertical pickets attached to horizontal rails.
Timber post-and-railTimber fencing with posts and horizontal rails, suited to rural or equine boundaries.
Timber-look aluminium battensAluminium battens finished with timber grain coating for a natural appearance with low maintenance.
Tubular steel fencingWelded tubular sections forming vertical bar fences for security or pool enclosures.
Tubular steel pool fencingTubular aluminium or steel fencing manufactured to meet pool safety standards.
Under-house louvred screeningAluminium or composite louvres installed under raised structures for ventilation and concealment.
Weld-mesh and livestock fencesWelded steel mesh fencing for animal control and property boundaries.
Welded mesh fencingRigid steel mesh panels providing security and visibility.
Wire fencingSimple tensioned wire systems for rural boundaries or temporary containment.
Wrought-iron fencing and balustradesOrnamental ironwork fencing and balustrades offering strength and decorative appeal.